Influenza (the flu) is a viral infection that causes symptoms like fever and chills, sneezing, coughing and a sore throat. The flu can be serious for some people, but if you are otherwise fit and healthy you usually don’t need to see a doctor. There is a vaccine available for the flu, and it’s recommended that everyone over the age of 6 ...455. McKesson Brand #181-34125. Respiratory Test Kit McKesson Consult™ Strep A Test 25 Tests CLIA Waived. A rapid test for the qualitative detection of Strep A antigen in throa …. Easy-to-use flip step eliminates need for pipetting. Fast, accurate detection of Group A Strep with walk-away convenience. #1107841.Interference was observed for flu A, flu B, RSV, and SARS-CoV-2 when evaluated with high concentrations of Pneumocystis jirovecii (PJP). There is a risk of false negative for flu A, B, RSV, and SARS-CoV-2 results under certain co-infection circumstances with Pneumocystis jirovecii (PJP). The Alinity m Resp-4-Plex assay was validated with ... Influenza (flu) is a contagious respiratory illness caused by influenza viruses that infect the nose, throat, and lungs. Some people, such as people 65 years and older, young children, and people with certain health conditions, are at higher risk of serious flu complications. There are two main types of influenza (flu) viruses: types A and B. Influenza A and B infect humans each flu season and are both highly contagious. While treatment and prevention are the same, flu B tends to be less common. SearchRapid Molecular Assay [influenza viral RNA or nucleic acid detection] A and B. NP 5 swab, nasal swab. 15-30 minutes 6. Yes/No 6. Immunofluorescence, Direct (DFA) or Indirect (IFA) Florescent Antibody Staining [antigen detection] A and B. NP 4 swab or wash, bronchial wash, nasal or endotracheal aspirate. 1-4 hours. Feb 24, 2022 · Influenza (flu): The flu is commonly caused by type A and B influenza strains. Symptoms are typically more severe than the common cold and can include coughing, fever (or chills), muscle aches, shortness of breath, and more. The four main types of Type A and B influenza viruses that are most likely to spread and make people sick during the upcoming flu season are the targets of seasonal influenza (flu) vaccines. All of the available flu vaccinations in the United States offer protection against the influenza A(H1), A(H3), B/Yamagata, and B/Victoria lineage viruses.Influenza (Flu) Viruses There are two main types of human flu viruses: types A and B. The flu A and B viruses that routinely spread in people are responsible for seasonal flu epidemics each year. Flu A viruses can be broken down into sub-types depending on the genes that make up the surface proteins.Yes. There are tests that will check for seasonal influenza A and B viruses and SARS-CoV-2, the virus that causes COVID-19. Testing for these viruses at the same time gives public health officials important information about how flu and COVID-19 are spreading and what prevention steps people should take.Jul 14, 2023 · The last time the state saw a significant wave of influenza B was in 2019, when 12,950 cases of influenza B were recorded. In 2020, 720 notifications of influenza B were made. There were 57 in ... There are two main types of influenza viruses: types A and B. Both type A and B influenza viruses regularly spread in people and are responsible for seasonal flu each year. WHAT IS THEWaner JL, Todd, SI, Shalaby H, et al. Comparison of Directigen FLU-A with viral isolation and direct immunofluorescence for the rapid detection and identification of influenza A virus. J Clin Microbiol. 1991; 29(3):479-482. 2037665 Interference was observed for flu A, flu B, RSV, and SARS-CoV-2 when evaluated with high concentrations of Pneumocystis jirovecii (PJP). There is a risk of false negative for flu A, B, RSV, and SARS-CoV-2 results under certain co-infection circumstances with Pneumocystis jirovecii (PJP). The Alinity m Resp-4-Plex assay was validated with ... This instructional video reviews the items included in the McKesson Consult® Flu Test Kit and provides an overview of step-by-step instructions for using this test kit.Yes. There are tests that will check for seasonal influenza A and B viruses and SARS-CoV-2, the virus that causes COVID-19. Testing for these viruses at the same time gives public health officials important information about how flu and COVID-19 are spreading and what prevention steps people should take.Influenza virus from the family Orthomyxoviridae are enveloped negative-strand RNA viruses with segmented genomes containing seven to eight gene segments. Of the five genera in the family, only influenza A virus (IAV), influenza B and C viruses are medically relevant to humans. Influenza A and B viruses have a similar structure whereby these ...There are 4 types of influenza viruses, types A, B, C and D. Influenza A and B viruses circulate and cause seasonal epidemics of disease. Influenza A viruses are further classified into subtypes according to the combinations of the hemagglutinin (HA) and the neuraminidase (NA), the proteins on the surface of the virus. Currently circulating in ...Influenza (flu) is a contagious respiratory illness caused by influenza viruses that infect the nose, throat, and lungs. Some people, such as people 65 years and older, young children, and people with certain health conditions, are at higher risk of serious flu complications. There are two main types of influenza (flu) viruses: types A and B.Types Symptoms Comparison Treatment Prevention Outlook There are four types of influenza virus. Influenza A is the most common, followed by influenza B. Both are highly contagious, and...indicate that influenza A and/or influenza B is likely, and diagnostic test results for other causes of illness (e.g., other respiratory illness) are negative.Influenza A and B: None: None: NPS in VTM: 3.5 hr: Moderate: Luminex: Verigene Respiratory Virus Nucleic Acid Test Plus: Verigene SP: Influenza A and B: H1, H1pdm09, H3: Respiratory Syncytial Virus (A, B) NPS in VTM: 3.5 hr: Moderate: Luminex: Verigene RP Flex: VERIGENE Reader VERIGENE Processor SP: Influenza A and B: H1/H1pdm09, H3Sep 1, 2023 · Based on NCHS mortality surveillance data available on August 31, 2023, 6.5% of the deaths that occurred during the week ending August 26, 2023 (week 34), were due to pneumonia, influenza, and/or COVID-19 (PIC). This percentage is above the epidemic threshold of 5.5% for this week. Aug 15, 2022 · The flu is caused by an influenza virus. Most people get the flu when they breathe in tiny airborne droplets from the coughs or sneezes of someone who has the flu. You can also catch the flu if you touch something with the virus on it, and then touch your mouth, nose, or eyes. People often confuse colds and flu. *The BD Veritor™ System for Rapid Detection of SARS-CoV-2 & Flu A+B is intended for the in vitro, simultaneous qualitative detection and differentiation of SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid antigen and/or influenza A and B nucleoprotein antigens directly from anterior nasal swab samples taken from individuals who are suspected of a viral respiratory infection consistent with COVID-19 by a healthcare ...fever* or feeling feverish/chills. cough. sore throat. runny or stuffy nose. muscle or body aches. headaches. fatigue (tiredness) some people may have vomiting and diarrhea, though this is more common in children than adults. *It’s important to note that not everyone with flu will have a fever.May 18, 2021 · H1N1 flu is a subtype of influenza A. Subtypes of influenza A are categorized based on two proteins on the surface of the virus, hemagglutinin (H) and neuraminidase (N). There are many H and N subtypes, and each one is numbered. All H and N flu subtypes are influenza A viruses. Each influenza subtype has many different strains of influenza virus. 1 hour ago · The CDC’s website says you can get a flu shot and a COVID-19 shot at the same time --in the same arm or one in each arm--if that is convenient and you are due for vaccination, but they do not ... As fears of a "tripledemic" die down, health officials say they are seeing an uptick of a particular strain of the flu: influenza B. According to data from the Centers for Disease Control and ...There are two main types of flu (influenza) virus, types A and B, that are responsible for seasonal flu epidemics (“flu season”) each year. Influenza A is often considered worse. Influenza A viruses are: More prevalent Type A viruses are responsible for most cases (about 75%) of the flu ; Often cause more severe illnessRapid assays for the diagnosis of influenza A and B viruses in patients evaluated at a large tertiary care children's hospital during two consecutive winter seasons. J Clin Virol. 2008;41(2):143-147. Cruz AT, Demmler-Harrison GJ, Caviness AC, et al. Performance of a rapid influenza test in children during the H1N1 2009 influenza a outbreak.Jul 29, 2023 · Flu symptoms tend to develop one to two days after exposure to the virus and last for between five to seven days. Day 1 to Day 3 are characterized by the abrupt onset and worsening of symptoms. Day 5 to Day 6 is when most people start to feel notably better. By Day 8, most people will have recovered and no longer be contagious. Sep 28, 2022 · Similarities: Both COVID-19 and flu can have varying degrees of symptoms, ranging from no symptoms (asymptomatic) to severe symptoms. Common symptoms that COVID-19 and flu share include: Fever or feeling feverish/having chills. Cough. Shortness of breath or difficulty breathing. CoV-2 negative results are presumptive and confirmation with a molecular assay, if necessary for patient management, may be performed. All negative influenza A and B test results areSimilarities: Both COVID-19 and flu can have varying degrees of symptoms, ranging from no symptoms (asymptomatic) to severe symptoms. Common symptoms that COVID-19 and flu share include: Fever or feeling feverish/having chills. Cough. Shortness of breath or difficulty breathing.Sep 1, 2023 · Based on NCHS mortality surveillance data available on August 31, 2023, 6.5% of the deaths that occurred during the week ending August 26, 2023 (week 34), were due to pneumonia, influenza, and/or COVID-19 (PIC). This percentage is above the epidemic threshold of 5.5% for this week. The US is only about three months into the 2019–2020 flu season, and the illness has already left its mark—but it's a little different this year. According to the Centers for Disease Control ...Table 2: Available FDA-Cleared Rapid Influenza Diagnostic Tests (Antigen Detection Only) 1. These tests provide results in 10-15 minutes and differentiate between influenza A and B. Available FDA cleared tests as of August 2020.Nov 14, 2022 · The CDC Influenza SARS-CoV-2 (Flu SC2) Multiplex Assay is a real-time reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction (rRT-PCR) laboratory test that can simultaneously detect and differentiate between influenza A, influenza B, and SARS-CoV-2 in upper or lower respiratory specimens. The test is a highly accurate, nucleic acid-based diagnostic ... All negative influenza A and B test results are presumptive. It is recommended these results be confirmed by viral culture or an FDA-cleared influenza A and B molecular assay. Negative results ... Flu symptoms tend to develop one to two days after exposure to the virus and last for between five to seven days. Day 1 to Day 3 are characterized by the abrupt onset and worsening of symptoms. Day 5 to Day 6 is when most people start to feel notably better. By Day 8, most people will have recovered and no longer be contagious.Doctors & departments Overview Flu (influenza) is an infection of the nose, throat and lungs, which are part of the respiratory system. Influenza is commonly called the flu, but it's not the same as stomach "flu" viruses that cause diarrhea and vomiting. Most people with the flu get better on their own.There are two main types of influenza viruses: types A and B. Both type A and B influenza viruses regularly spread in people and are responsible for seasonal flu each year. WHAT IS THE Influenza epidemics, also known as seasonal flu, occur annually and are the most common emerging infection among humans. These epidemics have major medical impacts, but they are generally not fatal except in certain groups such as the elderly. Pandemics, on the other hand, happen once every few decades on average.Jan 12, 2023 · There are 4 types of influenza viruses, types A, B, C and D. Influenza A and B viruses circulate and cause seasonal epidemics of disease. Influenza A viruses are further classified into subtypes according to the combinations of the hemagglutinin (HA) and the neuraminidase (NA), the proteins on the surface of the virus. Currently circulating in ... (SARS-CoV-2) (Coronavirus disease [COVID-19]), influenza virus types A and B, and respiratory syncytial virus, multiplex amplified probe technique Influenza/RSV and COVID-19 0240U Infectious disease (viral respiratory tract infection), pathogen-specific RNA, 3 targets (severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 [SARS-CoV-2], influenza A ... The four main types of Type A and B influenza viruses that are most likely to spread and make people sick during the upcoming flu season are the targets of seasonal influenza (flu) vaccines. All of the available flu vaccinations in the United States offer protection against the influenza A(H1), A(H3), B/Yamagata, and B/Victoria lineage viruses.Yes, for some people. There are three flu vaccines that are preferentially recommended for people 65 years and older. These are Fluzone High-Dose Quadrivalent vaccine, Flublok Quadrivalent recombinant flu vaccine and Fluad Quadrivalent adjuvanted flu vaccine . This recommendation was based on a review of available studies which suggests that ... Waner JL, Todd, SI, Shalaby H, et al. Comparison of Directigen FLU-A with viral isolation and direct immunofluorescence for the rapid detection and identification of influenza A virus. J Clin Microbiol. 1991; 29(3):479-482. 2037665 Waner JL, Todd, SI, Shalaby H, et al. Comparison of Directigen FLU-A with viral isolation and direct immunofluorescence for the rapid detection and identification of influenza A virus. J Clin Microbiol. 1991; 29(3):479-482. 2037665Rapid influenza diagnostic tests (RIDTs) RIDTs, also called flu antigen tests, are the most common type of flu test. They can identify the presence of influenza A and B, and they work by detecting the parts of the flu virus called antigens that trigger an immune response. RIDTs usually involve inserting a swab into your nostril to get a sample.Performance characteristics for influenza A and B were established during February through March 2011 when influenza viruses A/California/7/2009 (2009 H1N1), A/Perth/16/2009 (H3N2), and B/Brisbane/60/2008 (Victoria-Like) were the predominant influenza viruses in circulation according to the Morbidity and Mortality Weekly For use with Sofia 2 and Sofia. The Sofia Influenza A+B Fluorescent Immunoassay (FIA) uses advanced immunofluorescence-based lateral-flow technology to detect influenza A and influenza B viral nucleoprotein antigens. Sofia 2 with Advance Result Technology (ART) delivers accurate, objective and automated results in as few as three minutes.There are three types of flu viruses: A, B, and C. Type A and B cause the annual influenza epidemics that have up to 20% of the population sniffling, aching, coughing, and running high... Follow recommended infection prevention and control measures1. SARS-CoV-2 Testing. Test for SARS-CoV-2 by nucleic acid detection 2. , 3 ; OR if not available, by SARS-CoV-2 antigen detection assay. 5. a) If SARS-CoV-2 Test result is positive, administer supportive care. If the patient is at high risk for progression to severe COVID-19 ... 1. INTRODUCTION. Influenza outbreaks are seen every year during the colder months of the year. Until now, four influenza pandemics have been reported, including the H1N1 (1918), the H2N2 (1957), the H3N2 (1967) and the H1N1 pandemic in 2009. 1 In addition, seasonal flu is reporting in different countries every year.sneezing. sore throat. fever. headache. fatigue. chills. body aches. Sometimes, influenza A symptoms may resolve on their own. However, if symptoms persist for more than a week without improvement ...indicate that influenza A and/or influenza B is likely, and diagnostic test results for other causes of illness (e.g., other respiratory illness) are negative.Overview. Influenza virus testing is not required to make a clinical diagnosis of influenza in outpatients with suspected influenza, particularly during increased influenza activity when seasonal influenza A and B viruses are circulating in the local community. However, influenza virus testing can inform clinical management when the results may ...A healthcare professional may be able to test for COVID-19, the flu and RSV at the same visit. Abbott offers several diagnostic tools to aid in fast, reliable respiratory virus testing. From our ID-NOW™ rapid system to the Alinity m Resp-4-Plex to the Panbio COVID-19/Flu A&B Rapid Panel test*, we are equipping clinicians with tools to ...Influenza, known as “ the flu ,” is a highly contagious respiratory virus. It’s most common during the fall and winter months. It typically spreads through respiratory droplets when a person...fever* or feeling feverish/chills. cough. sore throat. runny or stuffy nose. muscle or body aches. headaches. fatigue (tiredness) some people may have vomiting and diarrhea, though this is more common in children than adults. *It’s important to note that not everyone with flu will have a fever.The four types of influenza are A, B, C, and D. Types A and B are widespread during most winters in the United States. Type C is milder than types A or B and does not spread as easily. Type D ...Influenza types A and B. These 2 types of viruses cause widespread illness (epidemics) almost every winter. They often lead to more people needing to go to the hospital, and more people dying from the flu. Public health officials focus on stopping the spread of types A and B. One of the reasons the flu remains a problem is because the viruses ...Sep 28, 2022 · Similarities: Both COVID-19 and flu can have varying degrees of symptoms, ranging from no symptoms (asymptomatic) to severe symptoms. Common symptoms that COVID-19 and flu share include: Fever or feeling feverish/having chills. Cough. Shortness of breath or difficulty breathing. There are two main types of flu (influenza) virus, types A and B, that are responsible for seasonal flu epidemics (“flu season”) each year. Influenza A is often considered worse. Influenza A viruses are: More prevalent Type A viruses are responsible for most cases (about 75%) of the flu ; Often cause more severe illnessFlu symptoms for both A and B tend to appear in progression, beginning with a sudden onset of fever. Other early symptoms include: Dry cough Runny nose Sore throat Body aches Headache Fatigue When young children acquire influenza, they may experience nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea in addition to respiratory symptoms.Performance characteristics for influenza A and B were established during February through March 2011 when influenza viruses A/California/7/2009 (2009 H1N1), A/Perth/16/2009 (H3N2), and B/Brisbane/60/2008 (Victoria-Like) were the predominant influenza viruses in circulation according to the Morbidity and Mortality Weekly fever* or feeling feverish/chills. cough. sore throat. runny or stuffy nose. muscle or body aches. headaches. fatigue (tiredness) some people may have vomiting and diarrhea, though this is more common in children than adults. *It’s important to note that not everyone with flu will have a fever.Flu A and B cause the same types of symptoms, so it’s impossible to tell which variety you have from symptoms alone. Flu B symptoms can range from mild to severe. They often come on quickly and last for about a week.LP248181-2 Influenza virus A & B & Respiratory syncytial virus RNA panel Influenza viruses A and B are single-stranded RNA enveloped viruses belonging to the Orthomyxoviridae family. The symptoms of infection of Influenza A and B include fever, cough, sore throat, rhinorrhea, nasal congestion, headache, myalgia and malaise.Mar 10, 2020 · Objectives Timely implementation of influenza infection control and treatment can significantly reduce the impact on Hospital resources and patient management when demand is at peak. Turnaround times of Laboratory based screening tests for the diagnosis of influenza may have an impact on the implementation of infection control measures and treatment. In this study the objectives included ... Yes, for some people. There are three flu vaccines that are preferentially recommended for people 65 years and older. These are Fluzone High-Dose Quadrivalent vaccine, Flublok Quadrivalent recombinant flu vaccine and Fluad Quadrivalent adjuvanted flu vaccine . This recommendation was based on a review of available studies which suggests that ... Influenza epidemics, also known as seasonal flu, occur annually and are the most common emerging infection among humans. These epidemics have major medical impacts, but they are generally not fatal except in certain groups such as the elderly. Pandemics, on the other hand, happen once every few decades on average.There are 4 types of influenza viruses, types A, B, C and D. Influenza A and B viruses circulate and cause seasonal epidemics of disease. Influenza A viruses are further classified into subtypes according to the combinations of the hemagglutinin (HA) and the neuraminidase (NA), the proteins on the surface of the virus. Currently circulating in ...Waner JL, Todd, SI, Shalaby H, et al. Comparison of Directigen FLU-A with viral isolation and direct immunofluorescence for the rapid detection and identification of influenza A virus. J Clin Microbiol. 1991; 29(3):479-482. 2037665Flu symptoms for both A and B tend to appear in progression, beginning with a sudden onset of fever. Other early symptoms include: Dry cough Runny nose Sore throat Body aches Headache Fatigue When young children acquire influenza, they may experience nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea in addition to respiratory symptoms.Influenza epidemics, also known as seasonal flu, occur annually and are the most common emerging infection among humans. These epidemics have major medical impacts, but they are generally not fatal except in certain groups such as the elderly. Pandemics, on the other hand, happen once every few decades on average.Rapid influenza diagnostic tests (RIDTs) RIDTs, also called flu antigen tests, are the most common type of flu test. They can identify the presence of influenza A and B, and they work by detecting the parts of the flu virus called antigens that trigger an immune response. RIDTs usually involve inserting a swab into your nostril to get a sample.
Oct 25, 2021 · During the 2020-2021 flu season, there was very low circulation of seasonal flu viruses. During September 27, 2020–May 22, 2021 in the United States, 1,899 (0.2%) of 1,081,671 clinical samples tested were positive for an influenza virus (713 [37.5%] influenza A and 1,186 [62.5%] influenza B). During that same period, public health ... . Board
for influenza A and B were not re-established with the modified device and may vary from previous performance. Performance characteristics may vary against other emerging influenza viruses. If ...Influenza A is the most common type of influenza virus that causes the seasonal flu. Influenza A viruses are classified by subtypes based on surface proteins hemagglutinin (H) and neuraminidase (N). The viruses are named for the combination of proteins, such as A (H1N1) or A (H3N2). Influenza B.Doctors & departments Overview Flu (influenza) is an infection of the nose, throat and lungs, which are part of the respiratory system. Influenza is commonly called the flu, but it's not the same as stomach "flu" viruses that cause diarrhea and vomiting. Most people with the flu get better on their own.The last time the state saw a significant wave of influenza B was in 2019, when 12,950 cases of influenza B were recorded. In 2020, 720 notifications of influenza B were made. There were 57 in ...Based on NCHS mortality surveillance data available on August 31, 2023, 6.5% of the deaths that occurred during the week ending August 26, 2023 (week 34), were due to pneumonia, influenza, and/or COVID-19 (PIC). This percentage is above the epidemic threshold of 5.5% for this week.Flu viruses are of four main types: A, B, C and D. Human influenza type A and B viruses are mainly responsible for the “flu season,” or seasonal influenza epidemics almost every winter in the United States. Type A influenza: This is the cause of most flu cases. It is the only influenza virus causing flu pandemics (a large number of flu ...Aug 15, 2022 · The flu is caused by an influenza virus. Most people get the flu when they breathe in tiny airborne droplets from the coughs or sneezes of someone who has the flu. You can also catch the flu if you touch something with the virus on it, and then touch your mouth, nose, or eyes. People often confuse colds and flu. There are four types of influenza viruses: A, B, C, and D. Influenza A and B viruses cause seasonal epidemics of disease in people (known as flu season) almost every winter in the United States. Influenza A viruses are the only influenza viruses known to cause flu pandemics (i.e., global epidemics of flu disease).Understanding the Different Types of Flu. Influenza is a respiratory infection caused by one of four different virus types: A, B, C, and D. Influenza is common worldwide, but only influenza types A and B cause seasonal epidemics. Influenza epidemics sometimes become pandemics, causing mass outbreaks of illness in humans around the world in a ...Room temperature (15°C to 30°C/59°F to 86°F) Internal controls. Positive and negative included. External controls. Positive and negative included. PPA* (versus an FDA-cleared influenza A and B molecular assay) A: 81.5%, B: 80.9%. NPA* (versus an FDA-cleared influenza A and B molecular assay) A: 97.8%, B: 99.1%.Room temperature (15°C to 30°C/59°F to 86°F) Internal controls. Positive and negative included. External controls. Positive and negative included. PPA* (versus an FDA-cleared influenza A and B molecular assay) A: 81.5%, B: 80.9%. NPA* (versus an FDA-cleared influenza A and B molecular assay) A: 97.8%, B: 99.1%.The US is only about three months into the 2019–2020 flu season, and the illness has already left its mark—but it's a little different this year. According to the Centers for Disease Control ...Yes, for some people. There are three flu vaccines that are preferentially recommended for people 65 years and older. These are Fluzone High-Dose Quadrivalent vaccine, Flublok Quadrivalent recombinant flu vaccine and Fluad Quadrivalent adjuvanted flu vaccine . This recommendation was based on a review of available studies which suggests that ... The fastest molecular flu test just got faster and even better. Now with early detection and positive results in as few as 5 minutes, allowing you to make effective clinical decisions sooner. Abbott ID NOW is a rapid, instrument-based system for the qualitative detection of infectious diseases using isothermal nucleic acid amplification technology.Interference was observed for flu A, flu B, RSV, and SARS-CoV-2 when evaluated with high concentrations of Pneumocystis jirovecii (PJP). There is a risk of false negative for flu A, B, RSV, and SARS-CoV-2 results under certain co-infection circumstances with Pneumocystis jirovecii (PJP). The Alinity m Resp-4-Plex assay was validated with ...Jan 12, 2023 · Nationally, flu activity during the 2021-2022 season began to increase in November and remained elevated until mid-June with two different waves of influenza A (H3N2) virus activity occurring; the first peaked in late December 2021, and the second in April 2022. Prior to the emergence of SARS-CoV-2, flu activity would most commonly begin to ... Jun 22, 2023 · Influenza A is the most common type of influenza virus that causes the seasonal flu. Influenza A viruses are classified by subtypes based on surface proteins hemagglutinin (H) and neuraminidase (N). The viruses are named for the combination of proteins, such as A (H1N1) or A (H3N2). Influenza B. May 28, 2009 · Influenza A viruses infect a range of mammalian (e.g. pigs and horses) and avian species, whereas type B and C infections are largely restricted to humans. Only types A and B cause human disease of any concern. All of the currently identified 16 HA and 9 NA subtypes of influenza A viruses are maintained in wild, aquatic bird populations. .